We have audited the accompanying standalone financial statements of Ishaan Infrastructuresand Shelters Limited ('the Company'), which comprise the balance sheet as at March 31, 2024, thestatement of profit and loss (including Other Comprehensive Income), the Statement of Changesin Equity and the Statement of Cash Flows for the year ended on that date, and a summary ofsignificant accounting policies and other explanatory information (hereinafter referred to as "thestandalone financial statements").
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us,the aforesaid standalone financial statements give the information required by the CompaniesAct, 2013 ("the Act") in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity withthe Indian Accounting Standards prescribed under section 133 of the Act read with theCompanies (Indian Accounting Standards) Rules, 2015, as amended, ("Ind AS") and otheraccounting principles generally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as atMarch 31, 2024, its loss (including other comprehensive income), changes in equity and its cashflows for the year ended on that date.
Basis for Opinion
We conducted our audit of the standalone financial statements in accordance with the Standardson Auditing specified under section 143(10) of the Act (SAs). Our responsibilities under thoseStandards are further described in the Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the StandaloneFinancial Statements section of our report. We are independent of the Company in accordancewith the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI) togetherwith the independence requirements that are relevant to our audit of the standalone financialstatements under the provisions of the Act and the Rules made there under, and we have fulfilledour other ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the ICAI's Code ofEthics. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate toprovide a basis for our audit opinion on the standalone financial statements.
Key Audit Matters
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significancein our audit of the standalone financial statements of the current period. These matters wereaddressed in the context of our audit of the standalone financial statements as a whole, and informing our opinion thereon, and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.However, we have no such matters to be reported under this para.
Information Other than the Standalone Financial Statements and Auditor's Report Thereon
The Company's management and Board of Directors are responsible for the preparation of theother information. The other information comprises the information included in the ManagementDiscussion and Analysis, Board's Report including Annexures to Board's Report, BusinessResponsibility Report, Corporate Governance and Shareholder's Information, but does notinclude the standalone financial statements and our auditor's report thereon.
Our opinion on the standalone financial statements does not cover the other information and wedo not express any form of assurance conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the standalone financial statements, our responsibility is to readthe other information and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materiallyinconsistent with the standalone financial statements or our knowledge obtained during thecourse of our audit or otherwise appears to be materially misstated. When we read the AnnualReport, if we conclude that there is a material misstatement of this other information, we arerequired to communicate the matter to those charged with governance and as may be legallyadvised. We have nothing to report in this regard.
Management's Responsibility for the Standalone Financial Statements
The Company's Management and Board of Directors are responsible for the matters stated insection 134(5) of the Act with respect to the preparation of these standalone financial statementsthat give a true and fair view of the financial position, financial performance, total comprehensiveincome, changes in equity and cash flows of the Company in accordance with the Ind AS andother accounting principles generally accepted in India. This responsibility also includesmaintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act forsafeguarding the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and otherirregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments andestimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance ofadequate internal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy andcompleteness of the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of thestandalone financial statements that give a true and fair view and are free from materialmisstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the standalone financial statements, the Management and Board of Directors areresponsible for assessing the Company's ability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, asapplicable, matters related to going concern and using the going concern basis of accountingunless management either intends to liquidate the Company or to cease operations, or has norealistic alternative but to do so.
The Board of Directors are responsible for overseeing the Company's financial reporting process.Auditor's Responsibilities for the Audit of the Standalone Financial Statements
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the standalone financialstatements as a whole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and toissue an auditor's report that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level ofassurance, but is not a guarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will alwaysdetect a material misstatement when it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and areconsidered material if, individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected toinfluence the economic decisions of users taken on the basis of these standalone financialstatements.
As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintainprofessional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:
• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the standalone financial statements,whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to thoserisks, and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for ouropinion. The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher thanfor one resulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions,misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
• Obtain an understanding of internal financial controls relevant to the audit in order to designaudit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)(i) of the Act,we are also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the Company has adequateinternal financial controls system in place and the operating effectiveness of such controls.
• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness ofaccounting estimates and related disclosures made by management.
• Conclude on the appropriateness of management's use of the going concern basis ofaccounting and, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty existsrelated to events or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company's ability tocontinue as a going concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are requiredto draw attention in our auditor's report to the related disclosures in the standalone financialstatements or, if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions arebased on the audit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor's report. However, future
events or conditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.
• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the standalone financialstatements, including the disclosures, and whether the standalone financial statementsrepresent the underlying transactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, theplanned scope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significantdeficiencies in internal control that we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied withrelevant ethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them allrelationships and other matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, andwhere applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, we determine thosematters that were of most significance in the audit of the standalone financial statements of thecurrent period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in our auditor'sreport unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, inextremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in ourreport because the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweighthe public interest benefits of such communication.
Report on Other Legal and Regulatory Requirements
1. As required by the Companies (Auditors' Report) Order, 2020 ("the Order") issued by theCentral Government of India in terms of Section 143(11) of the Act, we give in the "AnnexureA" a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order, to the extentapplicable.
2.
A. As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, based on our audit we report that:
a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of ourknowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit.
b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Companyso far as it appears from our examination of those books except for the matters stated in theparagraph 2B(vi) below on reporting under Rule 11(g) of the Companies (Audit and Auditors)Rules, 2014.
c) The Standalone Balance Sheet, the Standalone Statement of Profit and Loss (including OtherComprehensive Income), the Statement of Changes in Equity and the Statement of Cash Flowsdealt with by this Report are in agreement with the relevant books of account.
d) In our opinion, the aforesaid standalone financial statements comply with the Ind AS specifiedunder Section 133 of the Act, read with Rule 7 of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014.
e) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on March 31, 2024taken on record by the Board of Directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on March 31,2024 from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164 (2) of the Act.
f) The modifications relating to the maintenance of accounts and other matters connectedtherewith are as stated in the paragraph 2A(b) above on reporting under Section 143(3)(b) ofthe Act and paragraph 2B(vi) below on reporting under Rule 11(g) of the Companies (Auditand Auditors) Rules, 2014.
g) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls over financial reporting of theCompany and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate report in"Annexure B". Our report expresses an unmodified opinion on the adequacy and operatingeffectiveness of the Company's internal financial controls over financial reporting.
B. With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor's Report in accordance withRule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, as amended in our opinion andto the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us:
i. The Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position inits standalone financial statements.
ii. The Company has made provision, as required under the applicable law or accountingstandards, for material foreseeable losses, if any, on long-term contracts includingderivative contracts.
iii. There has been no delay in transferring amounts, required to be transferred, to theInvestor Education and Protection Fund by the Company.
iv.
(i) The management has represented that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, no fundshave been advanced or loaned or invested (either from borrowed funds or sharepremium or any other sources or kind of funds) by the Company to or in any otherpersons or entities, including foreign entities ("Intermediaries"), with the understanding,whether recorded in writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary shall:
• directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in anymanner whatsoever ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") by or on behalf of the Company or
• provide any guarantee, security or the like to or on behalf of the UltimateBeneficiaries.
(ii) The management has represented, that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, no fundshave been received by the Company from any persons or entities, including foreignentities ("Funding Parties"), with the understanding, whether recorded in writing orotherwise, that the Company shall:
• directly or indirectly, lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in anymanner whatsoever ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") by or on behalf of the Funding Partyor
• provide any guarantee, security or the like from or on behalf of the UltimateBeneficiaries; and
(iii) Based on such audit procedures as considered reasonable and appropriate in thecircumstances, nothing has come to our notice that has caused us to believe that the
representations under sub clause (i) and (ii) of Rule 11(e), as provided under (i) and (ii)above, contain any material misstatement.
v. The Company has not declared any dividend during the year under audit.
vi. The Company has migrated to Tally prime from Tally ERP software during the year andis in process of establishing necessary controls and documentations regarding audit trail.Consequently, we are unable to comment on audit trail feature of the said software.
C. With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor's Report in accordance withthe requirements of section 197(16) of the Act, as amended:
In our opinion and according to the information and explanations given to us, theremuneration paid by the Company to its directors during the current year is in accordancewith the provisions of Section 197 of the Act. The remuneration paid to any director is not inexcess of the limit laid down under Section 197 of the Act. The Ministry of Corporate Affairshas not prescribed other details under Section 197(16) of the Act which are required to becommented upon by us.
Place : AHMEDABAD For SAMIR M. SHAH & ASSOCIATES
Date : May 30, 2024 CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS
FIRM REG. No.: 122377W
SAMIR M. SHAH(PARTNER)
MEMBERSHIP No.: 111052UDIN: 24111052BKBPPF1487
Heaven, 8, Western Park Society,
Nr. Inductotherm,
Bopal, Ahmedabad-380058