We have audited the Standalone Financial Statements ofCity Union Bank Limited ('the Bank’], which comprise theBalance Sheet as at 31 March, 2026, the Profit & LossAccount, and the Cash Flow statement for the year thenended, and notes to the Standalone Financial Statements,including a summary of significant accounting policiesand other explanatory information, and incorporated inthese Standalone Financial Statements are the returns of27 branches / offices audited by us and 927 branches/offices audited by other Statutory Branch Auditors. Thebranches audited by us and those audited by otherauditors have been selected by the Bank in accordancewith guidelines issued to the Bank by the Reserve Bank ofIndia.
In our opinion and to the best of our information andaccording to the explanations given to us, the aforesaidStandalone Financial Statements give the informationrequired by the Banking Regulations Act, 1949 as well asCompanies Act, 2013 (the 'Act'] in the manner so requiredfor banking companies and give a true and fair view inconformity with the Accounting Standards prescribedunder section 133 of the Act read with the Companies(Accounting Standards] Rules, 2006, as amended("Accounting Standards"] as applicable to banks and otherthe accounting principles generally accepted in India, ofthe state of affairs of the Bank as at 31 March, 2026, and itsProfit and its Cash Flows for the year ended on that date.
We conducted our audit of the Standalone FinancialStatements in accordance with the Standards on Auditing('SAs'] specified under Section 143(10] of the Act. Ourresponsibilities under those Standards are furtherdescribed in the Auditor’s Responsibilities for the Audit ofthe Standalone Financial Statements Section of ourreport. We are independent of the Bank in accordancewith the Code of Ethics issued by the Institute ofChartered Accountants of India together with the ethicalrequirements that are relevant to our audit of theStandalone Financial Statements under the provisions ofthe Act and the rules thereunder, and we have fulfilled ourother ethical responsibilities in accordance with theserequirements and the ICAI’s Code of Ethics. We believethat the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient andappropriate to provide a basis for our opinion on theStandalone Financial Statements.
Key Audit Matters are those matters that, in ourprofessional judgement, were of most significance in ouraudit of the Standalone Financial Statements of thecurrent year ending 31 March, 2026. These matters wereaddressed in the context of our audit of the StandaloneFinancial Statements as a whole, and in forming ouropinion thereon, and we do not provide a separateopinion on these matters. We have determined thematters described below to be the key audit matters to becommunicated in our report.
Key Audit Matters
How our Audit procedures addressedthe Key Audit Matters
A. Income Recognition, Asset Classification andProvisioning (IRACP) on Loans & Advances
(Reference to Schedule 9 read with Statement ofAccounting Policies Note C.3 of Schedule 17 to theStandalone Financial Statements]
We have assessed the design, implementation andoperating effectiveness of key internal controls andcompliance with IRACP and other RBI guidelines, andassessed the Bank’s loan policies for sanctioning ofloans, documentation, review of credit, identificationand provisioning of non-performing loans & advances,and planned our audit accordingly.
Loans and Advances constitute the largest class ofAssets forming 67.90% of the total assets of theBank as on the year ended 31 March, 2026. Theincome recognition, asset classification andprovisioning on advances done by the bank isgoverned by the directives / regulations issued bythe Reserve Bank of India (RBI). The loans andadvances are accounted in the Core BankingSolution (CBS) and the identification of non¬performing loans and advances is system drivenand in accordance with IRACP norms. Themanagement also relies on independent externalvaluations, legal advice, other professional inputsand makes estimates and judgments to determinethe income recognition, asset classification andprovisioning for losses on loans and advances.
We have performed substantive audit proceduresrelating to income recognition, classification ofadvances into performing and non performingadvances, restructured advances, provisioning andsecurity valuation. We have considered the accountsreported as Special Mention Accounts ("SMA") in RBI’sCentral Repository of Information on Large Credits(CRILC).
Performed other procedures including but not limitedto the following:
• Selected samples of performing loans and assessedindependently as to whether those should beclassified as NPA, security valuation, FinancialStatements and other qualitative information ofthe borrowers.
• Performed inquiries with the management of theBank to ascertain if there were indicators of stressor an occurrence of an event of default in aparticular loan account or any product categorywhich needed to be considered as NPA and thesteps taken to mitigate the risks involved.
• For NPAs identified, tested on a sample basis theasset classification dates, value of availablesecurity, income reversal and provisioning as perIRACP norms and recomputed the provision forNPA wherever required.
• We have also relied on the work performed by theBranch Auditors, reports of Internal Audit, SystemsAudit, Concurrent Audit, Other Audits, work doneby lawyers, legal experts, independent valuers andother professionals, in accordance with SA 600"Using the Work of Another Auditor" and SA 620"Using the Work of an Auditor’s Expert".
• Assessed the appropriateness and adequacy ofdisclosures in the Standalone Financial Statementsagainst RBI guidelines / circulars.
B.
Information Technology ('IT') Systems andControls for Financial Reporting
The IT environment of the Bank involves a largenumber of independent and interdependent ITsystems used in the business operations of theBank for processing and recording a large volumeof transactions at multiple locations.
There is a high degree of reliance and dependencyon the IT systems for the financial reportingprocess of the Bank. We have identified ITsystems and controls as a key audit matter
We have reviewed the Bank’s information technology,information security, cyber security, and the IToutsourcing policies. We have also reviewed the ITGovernance, BCP/ DRP of the Bank, adequacy of the ITpolicy and effective implementation of the same.
We have reviewed the design and operatingeffectiveness of controls across the User AccessManagement, Change Management as well aseffectiveness testing of automated business processcontrols.
because of the high level of process automation,complexity of the IT architecture of the Bank andits relevance and impact on the financialreporting process.
We have tested the application controls and changesto applications and database, segregation of duties asper SOP and also reviewed the mapping of interfacesbetween systems for generating financial informationfor reporting.
We have tested the controls in the core bankingsolutions and treasury systems. This included testingthe integrity of system interfaces, the completenessand accuracy of data feeds, system reconciliationcontrols and automated calculations.
The Bank's Board of Directors is responsible for the otherinformation. The other information comprises theChairman's Statement, CSR initiatives, Director's Report,Annexures to Director's Report, ShareholdersInformation, Business Responsibility Report, CorporateGovernance Report, Management Discussions & AnalysisReport, List of Branches, Basel III Disclosures, Decade ofProgress included in the Bank's Annual report, but doesnot include the Standalone Financial Statements and ourauditors' report thereon.
Our opinion on the Standalone Financial Statements doesnot cover the other information and the Pillar 3 disclosureand the Basel III Disclosures, and accordingly, we do notexpress any form of assurance or conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the Standalone FinancialStatements, our responsibility is to read the otherinformation and, in doing so, consider whether the otherinformation is materially inconsistent with theStandalone Financial Statements or our knowledgeobtained in the audit or otherwise appears to bematerially misstated. When we read the otherinformation, including annexures in the annual reportthereon, if we conclude that there is a materialmisstatement therein, we are required to communicatethe matter to those charged with governance. We havenothing to report in this regard.
Responsibilities of Management and Those Chargedwith Governance for the Standalone FinancialStatements
The Bank's Board of Directors is responsible for thematters stated in Section 134 (5) of the Act with respect tothe preparation of these Standalone Financial Statementsthat give a true and fair view of the financial position,financial performance and cash flows of the Bank inaccordance with the accounting principles generallyaccepted in India, including the Accounting Standardsspecified under Section 133 of the Act, in so far as theyapply to the Bank and provisions of Section 29 of theBanking Regulation Act, 1949 and the circulars andguidelines issued by Reserve Bank of India ('RBI') fromtime to time. This responsibility also includesmaintenance of adequate accounting records inaccordance with the provisions of the Act and the RBIGuidelines for safeguarding of the assets of the Bank andfor preventing and detecting frauds and otherirregularities; selection and application of appropriateaccounting policies; making judgments and estimatesthat are reasonable and prudent; and design,implementation and maintenance of adequate internalfinancial controls, that were operating effectively forensuring the accuracy and completeness of theaccounting records, relevant to the preparation andpresentation of the Standalone Financial Statements thatgive a true and fair view and are free from materialmisstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
In preparing the Standalone Financial Statements, theManagement and Board of Directors are responsible forassessing the Bank's ability to continue as a goingconcern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to goingconcern and using the going concern basis of accountingunless management either intends to liquidate the Bankor to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but todo so.
The Board of Directors are also responsible for overseeingthe Bank's financial reporting process.
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance aboutwhether the Standalone Financial Statements as a wholeare free from material misstatement, whether due tofraud or error, and to issue an auditors' report thatincludes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high levelof assurance, but is not a guarantee that an auditconducted in accordance with SAs will always detect amaterial misstatement when it exists. Misstatements canarise from fraud or error and are considered material if,individually or in the aggregate, they could reasonably beexpected to influence the economic decisions of userstaken on the basis of these Standalone FinancialStatements.
As part of an audit in accordance with Standards, weexercise professional judgment and maintainprofessional skepticism throughout the audit. We also:
• Identify and assess the risks of material misstatementof the Standalone Financial Statements, whether dueto fraud or error, design and perform audit proceduresresponsive to those risks, and obtain audit evidencethat is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis forour opinion. The risk of not detecting a materialmisstatement resulting from fraud is higher than forone resulting from error, as fraud may involvecollusion, forgery, intentional omissions,misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.
• Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant tothe audit in order to design audit procedures that areappropriate in the circumstances. Under Section143(3) (I) of the Act, we are also responsible forexpressing our opinion on whether the Bank hasadequate internal financial controls with reference tothe Standalone Financial Statements and the operatingeffectiveness of such controls.
• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policiesused and the reasonableness of accounting estimatesand related disclosures made by management.
• Conclude on the appropriateness of management’s useof the going concern basis of accounting and, based onthe audit evidence obtained, whether a materialuncertainty exists related to events or conditions thatmay cast significant doubt on the Bank’s ability tocontinue as a going concern. If we conclude that amaterial uncertainty exists, we are required to drawattention in our auditors’ report to the relateddisclosures in the Standalone Financial Statements or,if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify ouropinion. Our conclusions are based on the auditevidence obtained up to the date of our auditors’report. However, future events or conditions maycause the bank to cease to continue as a going concern.
• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure andcontent of the Standalone Financial Statements,including the disclosures, and whether the StandaloneFinancial Statements represent the underlyingtransactions and events in a manner that achieves fairpresentation.
Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in theStandalone Financial Statements that, individually or inaggregate, makes it probable that the economic decisionsof a reasonably knowledgeable user of StandaloneFinancial Statements may be influenced. We considerquantitative materiality and qualitative factors in (i)planning the scope of our Audit work and evaluating theresults of our work; and (ii) to evaluate the effect ofidentified misstatements in the Standalone FinancialStatements.
We communicate with those charged with governanceregarding, among other matters, the planned scope andtiming of the audit and significant audit findings,including any significant deficiencies in internal controlthat we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with astatement that we have complied with relevant ethicalrequirements regarding independence, and tocommunicate with them all relationships and othermatters that may reasonably be thought to bear on ourindependence, and where applicable, related safeguards.
From the matters communicated with those charged withgovernance, we determine those matters that were ofmost significance in the audit of the Standalone FinancialStatements of the current year ending 31 March, 2026,and are therefore the key audit matters.
We describe these matters in our auditors' report unlesslaw or regulation precludes public disclosure about thematter or when, in extremely rare circumstances, wedetermine that a matter should not be communicated inour report because the adverse consequences of doing sowould reasonably be expected to outweigh the publicinterest benefits of such communication.
We did not audit the financial statements / information of927 branches / offices included in the StandaloneFinancial Statements of the Bank whose financialstatements / financial information reflect total advancesof '53,040.05 Crore and deposits of '59,200.44 Crore asat 31 March, 2026 as considered in the StandaloneFinancial Statements. These branches and offices cover79.52 % of total advances and 75.60 % of deposits for theyear ended 31 March, 2026.
The financial statements/ information of these brancheshave been audited by the Branch Auditors whose reportshave been furnished to us, and our opinion in so far as itrelates to the amounts and disclosures included in respectof branches, is based solely on the report of such BranchAuditors.
Our opinion is not modified in respect of this matter.
The Balance Sheet and the Profit and Loss Account havebeen drawn up in accordance with the provisions ofSection 29 of the Banking Regulation Act, 1949 read withSection 133 of the Companies Act, 2013.
1. As required Sub Section (3) of Section 30 of theBanking Regulation Act, 1949, we report that;
a) We have obtained all the information andexplanations which, to the best of our knowledgeand belief, were necessary for the purpose of ouraudit and have found them to be satisfactory;
b) The transactions of the Bank, which have come toour notice, have been within the powers of theBank; and
c) The returns received from the offices and branchesof the Bank have been found adequate for thepurpose of our audit.
2. With respect to the matters to be included in theAuditor’s Report under Section 197(16) of the Act, wereport that since the Bank is a banking company asdefined under Banking Regulation, 1949, thereporting under section 197(16) in relation towhether the remuneration paid by the Bank is inaccordance with the provisions of section 197 of theAct do not apply by virtue of Section 35B(2A) of theBanking Regulation Act, 1949.
3. Further, as required by Section 143(3) of theCompanies Act, 2013, we report that;
a) We have sought and obtained all the informationand explanations which to the best of ourknowledge and belief were necessary for thepurpose of our audit;
b) In our opinion, proper books of account as requiredby law have been kept by the Bank so far as itappears from our examination of those books.
c) The reports on the accounts of the branch offices ofthe bank audited under section 143(8) of the Act bybranch auditors of the Bank have been sent to usand have been properly dealt with by us inpreparing this report.
d) The Balance Sheet, the Profit and Loss Account andthe Cash Flow Statement dealt with by this reportare in agreement with the books of account.
e) In our opinion, the aforesaid Standalone FinancialStatements comply with the Accounting Standardsspecified under Section 133 of the Act, to the extentthey are not inconsistent with the guidelinesprescribed by Reserve Bank of India;
f) On the basis of the written representationsreceived from the directors as on 31 March, 2026taken on record by the board of directors, none ofthe directors is disqualified as on 31 March, 2026from being appointed as a director in terms ofsection 164(2) of the Act;
g) With respect to the adequacy of the internalfinancial controls over financial reporting of theBank with reference to these Standalone FinancialStatement and the operating effectiveness of suchcontrols, refer to our separate Report in "AnnexureA" to this report; and
h) In our opinion, as the entity is a Banking Company,the remuneration to its Directors during the yearended 31 March, 2026, has been paid/ provided bythe Bank in accordance with the provisions ofSection 35B (1) of the Banking Regulation Act1949, and;
i) With respect to the other matters to be included inthe Auditors’ Report in accordance with Rule 11 ofthe Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014,as amended in our opinion and to the best of ourinformation and according to the explanationsgiven to us;
i. The bank has disclosed the impact of pendinglitigations on its financial position in itsStandalone Financial Statements - Refer Note16(7) of Schedule 18 to the StandaloneFinancial Statements;
ii. The bank has made provision, as requiredunder the applicable law or accountingstandards, for material foreseeable losses if any,on long-term contracts including derivativecontracts - Refer Note 15(V) of Schedule 18 tothe Standalone Financial Statements; and
iii. There has been no delay in transferring thefunds to the Investor Education and ProtectionFund Account by the Bank.
iv. 1. The Management has represented that, to
the best of its knowledge and belief, nofunds have been advanced or loaned orinvested (either from borrowed funds orshare premium or any other sources or kindof funds) by the Bank to or in any otherpersons / entities, including foreign entities('Intermediaries’), with the understanding,whether recorded in writing or otherwise,that the Intermediary has, whether directlyor indirectly lend or invest in other personsor entities identified in any mannerwhatsoever by or on behalf of the Bank
("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide anyguarantee, security or the like on behalf ofthe Ultimate Beneficiaries;
2. The Management has represented that, tothe best of its knowledge and belief, nofunds have been received by the Bank fromany persons / entities, including foreignentities, that the Bank has directly orindirectly, lend or invest in other persons orentities identified in any mannerwhatsoever by or on behalf of the FundingParty ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provideany guarantee, security or the like on behalfof the Ultimate Beneficiaries;
3. Based on the audit procedures which wehave considered reasonable andappropriate in the circumstances andaccording to the information andexplanations provided to us by theManagement in this regard, nothing hascome to our notice that has caused us tobelieve that the representations made bythe Management under sub-clause (1) and(2) contain any material misstatement; and
v. The Bank has paid dividend during the yearwhich is in compliance with section 123 of theAct.
vi. Based on our examination which included testchecks, the Bank has used an accountingsoftware for maintaining its books of accountwhich has a feature of recording audit trail (editlog) facility and the same has operatedthroughout the year for all relevanttransactions recorded in the software. Further,during the course of our audit we did not comeacross any instance of audit trail feature beingtampered with and the audit trail has beenpreserved by the bank as per the statutoryrequirements for record retention.
Chartered Accountants C h artered Accountants
Firm Registration No : 004721S Firm Registration No : 004050S
Sd/- Sd/-
CA P.B. Santhanakrishnan CA Mohanadasa
Partner Partner
Date : 27 April 2026 Membership No : 020309 Membership No : 221718
place : Kumbakonam UDIN: 26020309POFQNZ4217 UDIN: 26221718GMZDHT7155