The Board of Directors are pleased to present theSeventeenth Annual Report of Aptus Value HousingFinance India Limited ("Aptus"/"Company"), togetherwith the audited financial statements of the Companyfor the financial year ended March 31, 2026.
Aptus is a Housing Finance Company registered withthe National Housing Bank ("NHB") and regulated bythe Reserve Bank of India ("RBI"). Aptus is an entirelyretail focused housing finance company primarilyserving low and middle income self-employedcustomers in the rural and semi-urban markets ofIndia. As on March 31, 2026, the Company operatesthrough a network of 339 branches across the statesof Tamil Nadu, Andhra Pradesh, Telangana, Karnataka,Maharashtra, Odisha and the Union Territory ofPuducherry, serving a customer base of around 1.88lakh customers.The equity shares of the Company arelisted on the National Stock Exchange of India Limited("NSE") and on BSE Limited ("BSE").
1. Financial Results (if in crores)
2. Operations• Sanctions and Disbursements
During the year under review, the Companysanctioned loans amounting to ?4,381 crores,marking a notable increase from ?3,867 crores
in the previous year. Loan disbursements forthe year stood at f4,009 crores, reflecting
a robust growth of 11% year-on-year. As ofMarch 31, 2026, the Company proudly servedan expanding customer base of 1,87,889reflecting the trust and confidence reposedby a rapidly growing community of borrowers.
• Asset under management (AUM)
As at March 31, 2026, Aptus reported Assetsunder Management (AUM) of Ifl3,107 crores,representing a healthy growth of 21%compared to ffl0,865 crores in the previous
financial year.
Particulars
Consolidated FinancialResults
For thefinancialyear endedMar 31, 2026
For thefinancialyear endedMar 31, 2025
Operating income
2,192
1,750
Other Income
53
48
Total Expenses
1,034
824
Profit before taxation(PBT)
1,211
975
Tax expense
268
224
Profit after taxation(PAT)
943
751
Assets underManagement (AUM)
13,107
10,865
Net Worth
5,060
4,317
Return on Assets (ROA)
7.9%
7.7%
Return on Equity (ROE)
20.1%
18.8%
• Branch Network
Aptus significantly expanded its physicaldistribution footprint during FY2025-26. As ofMarch 31, 2026, the company's consolidatedbranch network stood at 339 branches acrossthe six Indian states of Andhra Pradesh,Tamil Nadu, Telangana, Karnataka, Odishaand Maharashtra and the Union Territory ofPuducherry, compared with 300 branches atthe end of the previous financial year. Of the 39branches added during the year, 19 brancheswere opened exclusively for its wholly-ownedsubsidiary, Aptus Finance India Private Limited.
The details of the branches are available inthe website of the Company. (weblink: www.aptusindia.com/branch-network).
• Asset Quality
Aptus has demonstrated strong andconsistent asset quality managementthrough disciplined lending practices andproactive risk monitoring. The Company hasconsistently maintained a low level of Non¬Performing Assets (NPAs) over recent quarters,reflecting prudent underwriting standards,robust credit appraisal mechanisms, and aneffective recovery and collection framework.Such performance highlights the Company'sability to maintain portfolio stability evenamid evolving macroeconomic and marketconditions.
As of March 31, 2026, the Company reporteda Gross Non-Performing Asset (GNPA) ratioof 1.52% and a Net Non-Performing Asset(NNPA) ratio of 1.15%, both of which remaincomfortably below industry averages. Thisdemonstrates the resilience of Aptus' loanportfolio and its focused approach towardlending to economically active borrowers withstrong repayment behaviour. The Company'sconservative credit assessment processes,field-level verification systems, and customer¬centric engagement model have collectivelycontributed to maintaining healthy assetquality.
Further strengthening its risk managementframework, the Company continues tomaintain an adequate Provision CoverageRatio (PCR), reflecting a prudent and cautiousstance toward potential credit risks. This level ofprovisioning acts as a financial cushion againstunforeseen credit losses and enhances theCompany's balance sheet strength. A healthyPCR also improves stakeholder confidence bydemonstrating management's preparednessto absorb potential stress in the loan portfoliowhile ensuring long-term financial stability.
The Company has also focused on improvingcollection efficiency through strengthenedmonitoring systems, localized recovery efforts,and closer customer engagement. Ourextensive branch network and field-basedoperating model enable timely follow-up
with borrowers, early identification of stressaccounts, and faster resolution of overduecases. This has contributed significantly tomaintaining stable repayment trends andminimizing slippages across the portfolio.
In addition, Aptus increasingly leveragesreal-time analytics and technology-drivenmonitoring tools to track delinquencies,emerging risk trends, and overall asset quality.Data-driven insights enable the Companyto identify potential stress signals at anearly stage, improve decision-making, andimplement timely corrective measures. Theintegration of analytics into risk managementpractices enhances operational efficiency andsupports more effective portfolio surveillance.
• Resource mobilization
The Company maintains well-diversifiedborrowing profile, reflecting its prudentfinancial management practices and strongaccess to varied funding channels. As ofMarch 2026, the Company's borrowingswere strategically diversified across multiplesources, comprising 57% from banks, 9%from the National Housing Bank (NHB),16% through issuance of Non-ConvertibleDebentures (NCDs) subscribed by reputedmutual funds including ICICI Prudential MutualFund, Nippon Mutual Fund, and Axis MutualFund, while the remaining 18% was mobilizedthrough securitization and direct assignmenttransactions. This diversified funding mix notonly mitigates concentration risk but alsoenhances the Company's ability to accessfunds efficiently across different marketconditions.
Further reinforcing its strong financial position,the Company maintained a liquidity off2,061 crores as of March 2026, supported byundrawn sanctioned credit lines from variousbanking partners. The substantial liquiditybuffer provides significant operationalflexibility, enabling the Company to meetits funding obligations comfortably, supportbusiness growth opportunities, and effectivelynavigate market uncertainties. The Companycontinues to pursue a strategy focusedon reducing its overall cost of funds whilesimultaneously broadening and diversifyingits funding sources. Through sustainedengagement with banks, financial institutions,capital market participants, and alternativefunding avenues, the Company aims tooptimize its borrowing profile, improve fundingefficiency, and maintain long-term financialresilience.
3. Credit Rating
The Company continued to strengthen itsfinancial profile and credit standing duringthe year, reflecting its prudent financial
management, robust operational performance,and strong business fundamentals. Recognizingthese strengths, leading credit rating agenciesupgraded the Company's credit ratings duringthe year.
ICRA upgraded the Company's long-term ratingto [ICRA] AA (Stable) from [ICRA] AA- (Stable),while CARE Ratings upgraded the rating to CAREAA (Stable) from CARE AA- (Positive). Theseupgrades underscore the Company's enhancedcreditworthiness, resilient cash flow generation,and sustained commitment to maintaining astrong balance sheet and financial discipline.
The credit rating details of the Company as atMarch 31, 2026 are as follows:
Instrument
Rating Agency
Rating
Outlook
Bank Facilities
ICRA
[icra]aa
Stable
Non-convertible Debentures
CARE
CARE AA
4. Deposits
The Company is registered with the NationalHousing Bank as a non-deposit taking HousingFinance Company and, accordingly, does notaccept public deposits. During the financial yearended March 31, 2026, the Company did not acceptany deposits from the public within the meaningof the provisions of the Companies Act, 2013 andthe Companies (Acceptance of Deposits) Rules,2014. Further, there were no outstanding amountstowards principal or interest on public deposits ason March 31, 2026.
5. Transfer to Special Reserve
In accordance with the provisions of Section29C(i) of the National Housing Bank Act, 1987, theCompany is required to transfer a minimum of20% of its net profit each year to a Special Reserveprior to declaration of any dividend. Accordingly,during the financial year ended March 31, 2026,the Company transferred S 138.57 crores to theSpecial Reserve in compliance with Section 29C(i)of the National Housing Bank Act, 1987, read withSection 36(1)(viii) of the Income-tax Act, 1961.
6. Dividend
During the financial year 2025-26, the Boarddeclared two interim dividends, on May 06, 2025,and October 31, 2025, aggregating to W 4.50per equity share. Further, no final dividend isrecommended by the Board for approval of theshareholders.
Pursuant to Regulation 43A of the Securities andExchange Board of India (Listing Obligationsand Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015,
the Board of Directors has adopted a DividendDistribution Policy, which is available on thewebsite of the Company. (weblink: DividendDistribution Policy).
During the financial year under review, an amountof W 6,51,310 towards unclaimed dividend was
transferred to the Unpaid Dividend Account of theCompany. Members who have not yet claimedtheir dividend pertaining to the relevant financialyear are requested to contact the Registrar andShare Transfer Agent (RTA) or the CompanySecretary through the Company's e-mail ID atcs@aptusindia.com for claiming the same.
Members are further requested to note thatdividends remaining unclaimed for a periodof seven years from the date of transfer to theCompany's Unpaid Dividend Account shallbe transferred to the Investor Education andProtection Fund (IEPF) in accordance with theprovisions of the Companies Act, 2013 and theapplicable rules framed thereunder. Further,shares in respect of which dividends remainunclaimed for seven consecutive years shall alsobe transferred to the IEPF pursuant to Section 124 ofthe Companies Act, 2013 read with the applicableIEPF Rules.
7. Employee Stock Option Scheme
The Company believes in attracting, motivating,and retaining high-performing talent throughlong-term incentive mechanisms that alignemployee interests with the Company's long¬term growth and value creation objectives. In thisregard, the Company grants share-based benefitsto eligible employees under its Employee Stock
Option Schemes, thereby fostering a strong senseof ownership, commitment, and performance-driven culture across the organization. Theexisting employee stock option scheme, namelythe Aptus Employee Stock Option Scheme, 2021("ESOP 2021"), has played a significant role indriving employee engagement and supportingsustainable business growth.
The ESOP 2021 is in compliance with the provisionsof the Securities and Exchange Board of India(Share Based Employee Benefits and SweatEquity) Regulations, 2021 ("SEBI SBEB Regulations").Pursuant to Regulation 14 of the SEBI SBEBRegulations, the disclosures relating to ESOP 2021are available on the website of the Company at(weblink: ESOP Disclosure). Further, in accordancewith Regulation 13 of the SEBI SBEB Regulations,a certificate issued by the Secretarial Auditor, SSandeep & Associates, Company Secretaries,confirming implementation of the scheme inaccordance with the applicable regulations andthe resolution passed by the shareholders, willbe made available electronically for inspectionby the shareholders during the ensuingAnnual General Meeting.
As the ESOP 2021 scheme has been substantiallyutilized and is nearing exhaustion, the Board ofDirectors, based on the recommendation of theNomination and Remuneration Committee, hasapproved a new employee stock option schemetitled "Aptus Employee Stock Option Scheme,2026" ("Aptus ESOP Scheme, 2026"), subject tothe approval of the shareholders. The details ofthe Aptus ESOP Scheme, 2026 are being placedbefore the members for their considerationand approval at the ensuing Annual GeneralMeeting. The detailed terms and conditions of theproposed scheme are set out in the ExplanatoryStatement forming part of the Notice conveningthe Seventeenth Annual General Meeting of theCompany.
8. Share Capital
There has been no change in the authorized sharecapital of the Company during the financial yearended March 31, 2026.
During the year under review, 9,28,598 equityshares of ? 2/- were allotted on exercise of stockoptions granted to the employees of the Companyunder ESOP 2021. Consequent to this, the paid-upshare capital of the Company has increased tof 1,00,14,85,472 comprising of 50,07,42,736 equityshares of t 2/- each as on March 31, 2026, asagainst 5 99,96,28,276 comprising of 49,98,14,138equity shares of f 2/- each as on March 31,2025.
9. Directors and Key Managerial Personnel
The composition of the Board of Directors is incompliance with the provisions of Section 149
of the Companies Act, 2013 and Regulation 17of the SEBI (Listing Obligations and DisclosureRequirements) Regulations, 2015, and comprisesan optimum combination of Executive andIndependent Directors.
As at March 31, 2026, the Board of Directors ofthe Company comprised seven (7) Directors,consisting of five (5) Independent Directors,including one Woman Independent Director, andtwo (2) Executive Directors.
The following changes happened in thecomposition of the Board of Directors and office ofthe Key Managerial Personnel during the financialyear 2025-26.
• Mr. Sumir Chadha (DIN: 00040789) and Mr.K P Balaraj (DIN: 00163632), Non-executiveNominee Directors resigned from the Board ofDirectors with effect from September 25, 2025,consequent to the complete disinvestment ofthe equity shareholding held by WestbridgeCrossover Fund, LLC and its affiliated entities inthe Company.
• Mr. V G Kannan (DIN: 03443982) ceased to bean Independent Director of the Company dueto completion of tenure w.e.f. March 08, 2026.
• Mr. Mukul Mathur (DIN: 10025806) wasappointed as an additional Director on theBoard of the Company and designatedas Independent Director w.e.f. March 18,2026. The shareholders have approved thisappointment by passing a special resolutionon April 23, 2026, via postal ballot.
The following changes happened in thecomposition of the Board of Directors betweenthe financial year ended 2025-26 and the date ofthis report.
• Ms. Mona Kachhwaha (DIN: 01856801)was re-appointed as a Non-ExecutiveIndependent Director on the Board of theCompany for a second term of 2 yearswith effect from May 05, 2026, subjectto the approval of the shareholders.A special resolution seeking approval for thesaid re-appointment is being placed beforethe shareholders at the ensuing AnnualGeneral Meeting.
The following changes took place in thecomposition of Key Managerial Personnel duringthe financial year 2025-26.
• Mr. John Vijayan Rayappa , who was theChief Financial Officer of the Company wasredesignated as the Chief Risk Officer of theCompany w.e.f. May 07, 2025.
• Mr. Sanjay Mittal was appointed as the ChiefFinancial Officer of the Company w.e.f. May 07,2025.
Pursuant to the provisions of Section 149 of theCompanies Act, 2013, the Independent Directorshave submitted declarations confirming thateach of them meets the criteria of independenceas prescribed under Section 149(6) of theCompanies Act, 2013 read with the Rules framedthereunder and Regulation 16(1)(b) of the SEBI(Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements)Regulations, 2015. The Board is of the opinion thatthe Independent Directors possess the requisiteintegrity, expertise and experience, and there hasbeen no change in the circumstances affectingtheir status as Independent Directors of theCompany.
During the year under review, the Non-ExecutiveIndependent Directors of the Company hadno pecuniary relationship or transactions withthe Company, other than receipt of sitting fees,commission and reimbursement of expenses,wherever applicable.
10. Board and committee meetings
The Board met seven (7) times during the yearunder review. Details on composition of the Boardand various Committees of the Board and numberof meetings of the Board and Committees duringthe year under review are given in the CorporateGovernance Report enclosed as Annexure D tothis Annual Report.
11. Board Evaluation
Pursuant to the provisions of the Companies Act,2013, the applicable Rules framed thereunder,and Regulation 17 of the SEBI (Listing Obligationsand Disclosure Requirements) Regulations, 2015,the Board of Directors has carried out an annualperformance evaluation of its own performance,that of its Committees, the Chairman, and theindividual Directors for the financial year endedMarch 31, 2026.
The evaluation framework was designed toassess the effectiveness of the Board and itsCommittees in discharging their respective rolesand responsibilities. The performance evaluationof the Board as a whole was conducted afterseeking inputs from all the Directors on variousparameters, including the composition andstructure of the Board, quality and timeliness ofinformation flow, effectiveness of Board processesand deliberations, strategic guidance, governanceand compliance oversight, risk managementframework, internal control systems, successionplanning, stakeholder engagement, and overallcontribution towards achieving the Company'sobjectives.
The performance of the Committees of the Boardwas evaluated by the Board after consideringinputs received from the respective Committee
members. The evaluation covered, inter alia, thecomposition of the Committees, effectivenessof meetings, adequacy of terms of reference,quality of discussions and recommendations, andthe extent to which the Committees effectivelydischarged their statutory and fiduciary
responsibilities.
In a separate meeting of the IndependentDirectors held in accordance with Schedule IVof the Companies Act, 2013 and the SEBI ListingRegulations, the performance of the Non¬Independent Directors, the Chairman of theCompany, and the Board as a whole was reviewedand evaluated. The Independent Directors alsoassessed the quality, quantity, and timeliness ofthe flow of information between the Company'smanagement and the Board, which is necessaryfor the Board to effectively and reasonablyperform its duties.
Further, the performance evaluation of individualDirectors was carried out by the Nominationand Remuneration Committee and the Board,excluding the Director being evaluated. Theevaluation was based on various criteria, includingattendance and participation at Board andCommittee meetings, preparedness, contributionto strategic discussions, professional expertise,integrity, independence of judgment, adherenceto ethical standards, and effectiveness in fulfillingtheir roles and responsibilities in alignment with theCompany's business objectives and governanceframework. The Board noted with satisfaction thatthe evaluation process has contributed positivelytowards improving the overall effectiveness andfunctioning of the Board and its Committees.
The Company has adopted a policy onappointment, remuneration and evaluation of theDirectors, Key Managerial Personnel and SeniorManagement and the same is available on thewebsite of the Company.(weblink: Appointment,Remuneration & Evaluation Policy.pdf)
12. Compliance with Secretarial Standards on Boardand General Meetings
The company has complied with all the provisionsof secretarial standards issued by the Instituteof Company Secretaries of India in respect ofmeetings of the Board of Directors and generalmeetings held during the year.
13. Corporate Governance Report
In compliance with the requirements of the SEBI(Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements)Regulations, 2015, a separate Report on CorporateGovernance forms an integral part of this AnnualReport and is annexed herewith as Annexure D.The Report provides a comprehensive overviewof the Company's governance framework,policies, and practices adopted during the
financial year ended March 31, 2026. It alsohighlights the Company's continued commitmenttowards maintaining the highest standards oftransparency, accountability, ethical businessconduct, and corporate governance.
The Board of the Company has also framed theinternal guidelines on corporate governance asrequired under the Reserve Bank of India (Non¬Banking Financial Companies - Governance)Directions and the same has been published onthe website of the Company. (weblink: Internalguidelines on Corporate Governance)
A certificate from M/s. Sandeep & Associates,Practicing Company Secretaries, confirmingthe Company's compliance with the corporategovernance requirements as stipulated underthe SEBI (Listing Obligations and DisclosureRequirements) Regulations, 2015, is enclosed aspart of this Annual Report as Annexure I.
14. Management Discussion and Analysis
The Management Discussion and Analysis Report,prepared in accordance with the requirementsof the SEBI (Listing Obligations and DisclosureRequirements) Regulations, 2015, is annexedherewith as Annexure C and forms an integralpart of this Annual Report. The Report providesa comprehensive overview of the Company'sfinancial and operational performance during thefinancial year ended March 31, 2026, along withinsights into prevailing industry trends, businessoutlook, key opportunities and challenges,principal risks and their mitigation measures, andthe effectiveness of the internal control systemsand risk management framework.
15. Auditors & Auditor's Report
(a) Statutory Auditors
In accordance with the conditions asprescribed in Section 139 of the CompaniesAct, 2013, Companies (Audit and Auditors)Rules, 2014 and as per the guidelines forappointment of Statutory Central Auditors(SCAS)/Statutory Auditors (SAS) of CommercialBanks (excluding RRBs), UCBs and NBFCs(including HFCs) dated April 27, 2021 issuedby the Reserve Bank of India, M/s. Sundaramand Srinivasan, Chartered Accountants (FirmRegistration Number :004207S) was appointedas the Statutory Auditors of the Company for aterm of three years at the 15th Annual GeneralMeeting held on August 14, 2024 till the date ofconclusion of the 18th Annual General Meetingto be held in the financial year 2027.
The Statutory Auditors' Report for the financialyear ended March 31, 2026, is annexed toand forms an integral part of the financialstatements. The Auditors have expressed
an unmodified opinion on the financialstatements prepared in accordance withSection 133 of the Companies Act, 2013 and therelevant Accounting Standards, together withthe accompanying notes thereto, and havenot reported any qualification, reservation oradverse remark thereon.
Further, during the year under review, theStatutory Auditors have not reported anyinstance of fraud to the Audit Committeeor the Board under Section 143(12) of theCompanies Act, 2013.
(b) Internal Auditors
In compliance with the Reserve Bank of India'scircular dated June 11, 2021, on Risk-BasedInternal Audit (RBIA), the Board of Directorsappointed Mr. K. Vijayaraghavan as the Head ofInternal Audit for overseeing the internal auditfunction and ensuring an effective assessmentof the Company's risk management, internalcontrol, and governance frameworks.
Further, the Company has engaged M/s.R.G.N. Price & Co. to support the internal auditteam in conducting the internal audit of HeadOffice functions, in accordance with the RBIAplan approved by the Audit Committee of theBoard for the current financial year.
The Internal Audit function continues toplay a critical role in strengthening theCompany's risk management, internalcontrols, and governance systems. Operatingindependently under the supervision of theHead of Internal Audit and within the RBIAframework prescribed by the Reserve Bankof India, the function provides independentand objective assurance to the Board andmanagement, thereby contributing toenhanced operational efficiency, regulatorycompliance, and effective risk mitigationacross the organisation.
(c) Secretarial Auditors
The Members, at their Annual General Meetingheld on August 21, 2025, approved theappointment of M/s. S. Sandeep & Associates,Company Secretaries, as the SecretarialAuditors of the Company for a term of fiveconsecutive years commencing from theFinancial Year 2025-26, pursuant to theprovisions of Section 204 of the CompaniesAct, 2013, SEBI (LODR) Regulations, 2015 and therules made thereunder.
The Secretarial Audit Report for the financialyear ended March 31, 2026, issued by theSecretarial Auditors, is annexed to this AnnualReport as Annexure F. The report does notcontain any qualifications, reservations,adverse remarks, or disclaimers.
16. Maintenance of cost records and cost audit
Maintenance of cost records and requirementsof cost audit as prescribed under the provisionsof section 148(l) of the Companies Act, 2013 is notapplicable for the business activities carried outby the Company.
17. Internal Financial Controls
The Company has established and maintaineda comprehensive system of Internal FinancialControls ("IFC") designed to provide reasonableassurance regarding the reliability of financialreporting, safeguarding of assets, preventionand detection of frauds and errors, operationaleffectiveness and efficiency, and compliance withapplicable laws, regulations, and internal policies.The framework is aligned with the requirementsof Section 134(5)(e) of the Companies Act, 2013,the Guidance Note on Audit of Internal FinancialControls over Financial Reporting issued by theInstitute of Chartered Accountants of India (ICAI),and the regulatory requirements applicable toHousing Finance Companies as prescribed bythe Reserve Bank of India ("RBI") and the NationalHousing Bank ("NHB"), wherever applicable.
The Company's internal financial controlframework is commensurate with the size, scale,nature, and complexity of its operations andencompasses financial, operational, compliance,and information technology controls. Theframework is supported by clearly definedauthority matrices, segregation of duties, standardoperating procedures, automated system controls,and periodic monitoring mechanisms. TheCompany continues to strengthen its governanceand control environment through enhanced focuson digital processes, cybersecurity measures,data security, regulatory compliance monitoring,and risk management practices.
The internal control framework covers keybusiness and financial processes, includingcustomer onboarding, credit appraisal, loanorigination, documentation, disbursements,collections, treasury operations, accounting,financial reporting, vendor management,information technology systems, and statutoryand regulatory compliances. The Companymaintains a 'Risk Control Matrix' across variousfunctions as part of the Internal Financial ControlsProcess and the same is reviewed by an externalauditor annually. The various processes andsub processes in each function is checkedfor the controls that exist for the various risks.Sample transactions are verified to validate thecontrols that are in place. The Company has alsoimplemented controls to address emerging risksassociated with technology-enabled operations,data privacy, information security and businesscontinuity.
During the financial year under review, theCompany carried out a comprehensiveevaluation of the design and operatingeffectiveness of its internal financial controls.The assessment included review of key financialreporting processes, operational controls,information technology general controls (ITGCs),compliance controls, and risk managementprocesses. Necessary improvements identifiedduring the review process were implemented ina timely manner to further strengthen the controlenvironment.
The Internal Audit function, which operatesindependently and reports functionally to theAudit Committee of the Board, conducts risk-based audits across various business and supportfunctions as well as across various branches.The scope of internal audit is periodicallyreviewed and aligned with the Company'srisk profile and regulatory expectations. Auditobservations, recommendations, and status ofcorrective actions are regularly reviewed by themanagement as well as discussed in the AuditCommittee to ensure effective remediation andcontinuous improvement in internal controls andgovernance practices.
The Audit Committee and the Board periodicallyreview the adequacy and effectiveness of theCompany's internal financial control framework,risk management systems, compliance processes,and internal audit findings. The Company hasalso established mechanisms for monitoringregulatory developments and implementingnecessary changes to its policies, procedures,and controls in a timely manner.
Based on the assessments carried out duringthe year, the reports of the Internal Auditors andStatutory Auditors, and the reviews conductedby the management and the Audit Committee,the Board is of the opinion that the Company'sinternal financial controls were adequate andoperating effectively as at March 31, 2026. Nomaterial weakness or significant deficiency wasidentified that would have a material impact onthe Company's financial statements or its controlenvironment.
The Company remains committed tocontinuously enhancing its internal controlframework and governance standards in line withevolving business requirements, technologicaladvancements and regulatory expectations,thereby supporting sustainable growth andprotecting the interests of all stakeholders.
18. Material Changes and Commitments
There are no material changes and commitmentsbetween March 31, 2026, and the date of thisreport having an adverse bearing on the financial
position of the Company.
19. Annual Return
The copy of Annual Return in Form MGT-7 asrequired under section 92 and section 134 ofthe Companies Act, 2013 read with Rule 12 of theCompanies (Management and Administration)Rules, 2014 is available on the Company's websiteat www.aptusindia.com.
20. Risk Management Framework
Effective risk management remains fundamentalto the sound functioning, resilience, andsustainable growth of the Company. As aHousing Finance Company (HFC), the Companyoperates in an increasingly complex and evolvingbusiness environment characterized by changingeconomic conditions, regulatory developments,technological advancements, and emergingrisks. Accordingly, the Company maintainsa comprehensive and forward-looking RiskManagement Framework (RMF) to identify, assess,monitor, control, and mitigate risks that may affectits business operations, financial performance,capital adequacy, liquidity position, customerinterests, and reputation.
The Company's Risk Management Framework isdesigned to establish a structured, consistent, andenterprise-wide approach to risk managementacross all business functions and support units.The framework is aligned with the regulatoryrequirements of the Reserve Bank of India (RBI)and supervisory expectations prescribed by theNational Housing Bank (NHB). It is periodicallyreviewed and strengthened to ensure itscontinued relevance in light of changing businessconditions, regulatory expectations, and industrybest practices.
The framework covers all material risks inherentin financial services, including credit risk, marketrisk, liquidity risk, interest rate risk, operationalrisk(including information technology related risk),cyber security risk, compliance risk, reputationalrisk, outsourcing risk, fraud risk, and strategicrisk.. Aptus ICAAP Policy identifies material risksnot captured by regulatory capital requirementsand incorporates stress testing, scenario analysisand projected financials. Though submittedannually, ICAAP is a continuous process involvingdynamic reassessment. The outcomes are initiallypresented to the RMC and once cleared by themis placed before the Board for approval beforebeing submitted to the Regulator. An independentreview by an Independent External Consultant isalso conducted annually.
The key components of the Risk ManagementFramework (RMF) include;
• Risk culture: The Company promotes a strong
risk culture that emphasizes risk awareness,accountability, and responsible decision¬making across all levels of the organization.The Board establishes the tone at the top andensures that business activities are conductedwithin the approved risk appetite, while theRisk Management Committee (RMC) overseesthe effective monitoring and management ofmaterial risks.
• Risk Management Architecture: The Companyhas established a robust Risk ManagementArchitecture to ensure effective oversight andmanagement of risks across the organization.The governance structure comprises the Boardof Directors, Risk Management Committee(RMC), Asset Liability Management Committee(ALCO), and the IT Strategy Committee, eachwith clearly defined roles and responsibilities.The RMC of the Board meets quarterly toreview the Company's risk profile and theeffectiveness of risk management practices.The framework is supported by the RiskManagement Department headed by the ChiefRisk Officer (CRO), along with independentoversight from Internal and External Auditors.Risk management activities are guided byBoard-approved policies, procedures, and risklimits that ensure risks are managed withinthe Company's approved risk appetite.
• Early Warning Signals (EWS): Aptus hasinstituted an EWS framework to identify earlysigns of potential NPAs or fraud, if any. Anyexceptions relating to process deviations arealso tracked and reported as an early warningsignal to the concerned functions.
• Key Risk Indicators: The Company hasestablished Key Risk Indicators (KRIs) for eachmaterial risk categories mainly covering creditrisk, compliance risk, liquidity risk, operationalrisk etc. to enable effective risk measurementand monitoring.. KRIs are reviewed on aquarterly basis to assess emerging risk trendsand ensure adherence to the approved riskappetite. Any breach of predefined thresholdsis escalated to the Board as an Early WarningSignal (EWS) for timely review and correctiveaction.
• Identification and classification of Risks: TheCompany follows a structured approach forthe identification and classification of risks toensure comprehensive risk coverage acrossall business activities. The key risks identifiedinclude credit risk, operational risk, informationtechnology risk, and strategic risk. In addition,the Company also considers assessmentand classification of other significant riskssuch as human resource risk, governancerisk, compliance risk, legal risk, reputational
risk, valuation(collateral) risk, and any otherresidual risk through a score card approachas part of the ICAAP annual review.
• Monitoring the framework: The RiskManagement Committee (RMC) of theBoard continues to play a key role inoverseeing the Company's overall risk profileand strengthening its risk managementpractices. The Committee is constituted inline with applicable regulatory requirementsand comprises members with expertise infinance, risk management, and governance.It meets periodically during the year toreview key risk exposures, emerging risks, andthe effectiveness of the Risk ManagementFramework.
The RMC is supported by the Risk ManagementDepartment, headed by the Chief Risk Officer(CRO), who is responsible for implementing therisk strategy, ensuring compliance with Board-approved risk policies, bringing any likely breachesof the predefined thresholds to the attention ofthe RMC and managing day-to-day risk-relatedactivities across the organization.
21. Human Resources
At Aptus, our people remain the driving forcebehind our sustained growth, resilience, andsuccess. We are committed to creating aworkplace that fosters learning, collaboration,innovation, and inclusion, enabling our employeesto realize their full potential while contributingmeaningfully to the Company's objectives.
During FY 2025-26, we continued to strengthenour talent development framework through arange of structured learning initiatives, leadershipdevelopment programmes, digital learningplatforms, and functional and behavioural skillenhancement interventions. These initiativesare designed to build future-ready capabilities,support career progression, and create a strongleadership pipeline across the organization.
Our talent management approach focuseson attracting, developing, and retaining high-performing employees through transparentperformance management processes,continuous feedback mechanisms, mentoringopportunities, and well-defined careerdevelopment pathways. We also encourageinternal mobility and provide employees withopportunities to take on new challenges andexpand their professional horizons within theorganization.
We remain steadfast in our commitment tofostering an inclusive, equitable, and respectfulworkplace where diversity of thought, background,and experience is valued. Our employee
engagement initiatives, wellness programmes,and people-centric policies continue to strengthena culture of trust, belonging, and shared purpose.
A significant milestone during the year wasAptus being officially recognized as a winnerof The Hindu Best Places to Work 2026. Thisprestigious recognition reflects our continuedfocus on employee well-being, workplaceexcellence, leadership effectiveness, and a high-performance culture built on mutual respect andempowerment.
Our continued emphasis on employeedevelopment, engagement, and workplaceculture has contributed to healthy retentionlevels, strong employee satisfaction, and a highlymotivated workforce. These outcomes reaffirm ourbelief that investing in our people is fundamentalto delivering sustainable value for all stakeholdersand achieving long-term organizational success.
As of March 31, 2026, Aptus had a workforce of 3,807employees, reflecting our continued commitmentto building, developing, and retaining a high-performing, engaged, and future-ready talentpool that supports the Company's long-termgrowth and strategic objectives.
22. Particulars of Employees
In accordance with the provisions of Section 197of the Companies Act, 2013, read with Rule 5 of theCompanies (Appointment and Remuneration ofManagerial Personnel) Rules, 2014, the disclosurerelating to the remuneration of Directors and KeyManagerial Personnel forms part of this AnnualReport and is annexed as Annexure K.
Further, the particulars required under Rule5(2) and 5(3) of the aforesaid Rules, relatingto the statement of top employees in terms ofremuneration drawn, are available for inspectionby the Members at the Registered Office of theCompany during business hours on all workingdays up to the date of the forthcoming AnnualGeneral Meeting. Members who wish to inspectthe documents or obtain a copy may write to theCompany Secretary at cs@aptusindia.com.
23. Particulars of Contracts or Arrangements withRelated parties
During FY 2025-26, all contracts, arrangements,and transactions entered into by the Companywith related parties were conducted in the ordinarycourse of business and on an arm's length basis.There were no materially significant related partytransactions involving promoters, directors, keymanagerial personnel, or other related partiesthat could have had a potential conflict withthe interests of the Company. All Related PartyTransactions (RPTs) were placed before the AuditCommittee for its review and approval. (weblink:
Related Party Transaction Policy).
The disclosure of particulars of contracts/arrangements entered by the Company withrelated parties during the financial year 2025-26in Form AOC-2 forms part of this Annual Reportand is enclosed as Annexure A.
24. Conservation of Energy, TechnologicalAbsorption, Foreign Exchange Earnings/Outgo
As the Company is engaged in the business ofhousing finance and does not undertake anymanufacturing activities, the particulars relatingto conservation of energy and technologyabsorption as prescribed under Section 134(3)(m)of the Companies Act, 2013 and the applicablerules are not applicable.
During FY 2025-26, the Company did not have anyforeign exchange earnings or expenditure.
25. Subsidiaries, Associates, Joint Ventures
The Company has one wholly owned subsidiary,Aptus Finance India Private Limited, which hasbeen established with the primary objective ofcatering to the financing requirements of smallbusiness entrepreneurs. In compliance with theprovisions of Section 129(3) of the CompaniesAct, 2013, the Consolidated Financial Statements,prepared in accordance with the applicableaccounting standards, are included in this AnnualReport. A statement containing the salient featuresof the financial statements of the subsidiary inForm AOC-1, as required under the first proviso toSection 129(3) read with Rule 5 of the Companies(Accounts) Rules, 2014, forms part of the financialstatements.
The Secretarial Audit Report of Aptus Finance IndiaPrivate Limited (AFIPL), being a material subsidiaryof the Company, has been included as part of thisAnnual Report and is enclosed as Annexure G.
The Company has adopted a policy on determiningmaterial subsidiaries and the same is publishedon the website of the Company (weblink: Policy ondetermining material subsidiaries).
The Company does not have any associate orjoint venture companies.
26. Particulars of Loans, Guarantees or Investmentsto Wholly Owned Subsidiary
During FY 2025-26, the Company has not grantedany loans or provided guarantee to its whollyowned subsidiary, Aptus Finance India PrivateLimited, under the provisions of Section 186 of theCompanies Act, 2013.
27. Disclosure of significant & material orderspassed by the Regulators or Court or Tribunal
During FY 2025-26, no significant or materialorders were passed by any regulators, courts, or
tribunals impacting the Company's status as agoing concern or having an adverse effect on itsfuture operations.
28. Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR)
In line with its commitment to Corporate SocialResponsibility (CSR), the CSR Committee of theBoard has formulated and recommended acomprehensive CSR Policy outlining the activitieseligible to be undertaken by the Company inaccordance with Schedule VII of the CompaniesAct, 2013 and the Companies (Corporate SocialResponsibility Policy) Rules, 2014. The said policyhas been duly approved by the Board and isavailable on the Company's website. (weblink:CSR Policy).
During FY 2025-26, Aptus continued to activelyundertake CSR initiatives with a focused emphasison education, healthcare, skill development, andcommunity infrastructure. These initiatives weredesigned to improve access to quality education,strengthen public healthcare systems, enablesustainable livelihood opportunities, and buildmore resilient rural communities.
Through its sustained CSR interventions, theCompany seeks to create meaningful and long¬term social impact, reaffirming its commitment toresponsible corporate citizenship and contributingto the overall socio-economic development andwell-being of underserved communities.
A report on the CSR initiatives of the Companyduring the year under review is enclosed andforms part of this Annual Report as Annexure B.
During the year under review impact assessmentwas not applicable to the Company.
29. Business Responsibility & Sustainability Report(BRSR)
Pursuant to Regulation 34(2)(f) of the SEBI (ListingObligations and Disclosure Requirements)Regulations, 2015, the Business Responsibility andSustainability Report (BRSR) for FY 2025-26 alongwith the Independent Assurance Statement onthe BRSR core forms an integral part of this AnnualReport and is annexed herewith as Annexure E.
30. Whistle Blower Policy & Vigil Mechanism
The Company has adopted a Whistle-BlowerPolicy to reinforce its commitment to ethicalconduct, transparency, and accountability. Thismechanism enables directors and employees toreport concerns relating to unethical behaviour orviolations of the Code of Conduct in a confidentialmanner.
The Policy is in compliance with Section 177(9)of the Companies Act, 2013, the relevant Rulesframed thereunder, and Regulation 22 of the SEBI(Listing Obligations and Disclosure Requirements)
Regulations, 2015. It provides a structuredmechanism for reporting concerns and ensuresdirect access to the Chairman of the AuditCommittee, wherever required.
The policy is available on the Company's website(weblink: Whistle Blower & Vigil Mechanism ) andplays an important role in fostering a cultureof integrity, trust, and responsible governanceacross all levels of the organisation.
31. Policy on Sexual Harassment of Women atWorkplace (Prevention, Prohibition & Redressal)Act, 2013
The Company is committed to providing asafe, inclusive, and respectful workplace for allemployees, with special emphasis on ensuringa work environment for women that is free fromsexual harassment, bias, and discrimination.
In accordance with the provisions of the SexualHarassment of Women at Workplace (Prevention,Prohibition and Redressal) Act, 2013, the Companyhas implemented a Policy on Prevention ofSexual Harassment at the Workplace. The Policyreflects the Company's continued commitmentto maintaining dignity, equality, and safety at theworkplace and is available on the Company'swebsite (weblink: Policy on Prevention of SexualHarassment).
An Internal Complaints Committee (ICC) hasbeen duly constituted in compliance with thesaid Act to ensure effective grievance redressal.The ICC is empowered to investigate and addresscomplaints in a fair, timely, and confidentialmanner.
We are pleased to report that no complaintsof sexual harassment were received duringthe financial year under review, reflecting theCompany's sustained focus on maintaining a safeand respectful work environment. The Companyalso conducts periodic training and awarenessprogrammes to sensitise employees and reinforceits zero-tolerance approach towards any form ofharassment or misconduct.
32. Code for Prevention of Insider Trading
The Board of Directors has adopted acomprehensive Code of Conduct to regulate,monitor, and report trading activities by insiders,in compliance with the SEBI (Prohibition of InsiderTrading) Regulations, 2015, as amended from timeto time.
The Code requires, inter alia, pre-clearance oftrades in the Company's securities, prohibitstrading while in possession of UnpublishedPrice Sensitive Information (UPSI), and imposesrestrictions on trading during closure of thetrading window.
Further, the Board has also approved a Code ofPractices and Procedures for Fair Disclosure ofUPSI, along with a policy governing the process forinquiry in the event of an actual or suspected leakof UPSI. These frameworks are intended to ensuretransparency, integrity, and robust compliancein the handling and dissemination of sensitiveinformation..
The Code of Practices and Procedures for FairDisclosure of UPSI is available on the website of theCompany (weblink: Code of Conduct & Procedurefor fair disclosure of UPSI).
33. Statutory Compliance under the MaternityBenefit Act, 1961
The Company is committed to providing asupportive and inclusive work environment forits employees and ensuring compliance withall applicable labour laws. During the financialyear under review, the Company has compliedwith the provisions of the Maternity Benefit Act,1961, as amended from time to time. Eligiblewomen employees were provided maternitybenefits, leave entitlements, and other facilitiesin accordance with the requirements of the Act.The Company has also implemented appropriatepolicies and procedures to safeguard the rightsand welfare of women employees and continuesto promote a workplace that supports maternalhealth and well-being.
34. Other Disclosures under the Companies Act, 2013("the Act)
• The Company has not issued any sharescarrying differential voting rights. Accordingly,the disclosure required under Section 43(a)(ii) of the Companies Act, 2013, read with Rule4(4) of the Companies (Share Capital andDebentures) Rules, 2014, is not applicable.
• The Company has not issued any sweatequity shares during the financial year underreview. Accordingly, the disclosure requiredunder Section 54(1)(d) of the Companies Act,2013, read with Rule 8(13) of the Companies(Share Capital and Debentures) Rules, 2014, isnot applicable.
• During the financial year under review, theCompany neither made any applicationnor had any proceedings pending underthe Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code, 2016.Furthermore, there were no instances of one¬time settlement of loans with any banks orfinancial institutions.
• During the financial year under review, therewere no instances where voting rights werenot exercised in respect of shares acquireddirectly by employees under any scheme.Accordingly, the disclosure required under
Section 67(3) of the Companies Act, 2013,read with Rule 16(4) of the Companies (ShareCapital and Debentures) Rules, 2014, is notapplicable.
35. Directors' Responsibility Statement
Pursuant to Section 134(5) of the CompaniesAct, 2013, and in respect of the audited financialstatements of the Company for the financialyear ended March 31, 2026, the Board of Directorshereby confirms that:
a. in the preparation of the annual accounts, theapplicable accounting standards have beenfollowed and that there were no materialdepartures therefrom;
b. the Directors have, in the selection ofthe accounting policies, consulted thestatutory auditors and have applied theirrecommendations consistently and madejudgments and estimates that are reasonableand prudent so as to give true and fair viewof the state of affairs of the Company as atMarch 31, 2026 and the profit of the Companyfor the year ended on that date;
c. the Directors have taken proper and sufficientcare for the maintenance of adequateaccounting records in accordance with theprovisions of the Companies Act, 2013, forsafeguarding the assets of the Company andfor preventing and detecting fraud and otherirregularities;
d. the Directors have prepared the annualaccounts on a going concern basis;
e. the Directors have laid down internal financialcontrols to be followed by the Companyand that such internal financial controls areadequate and were operating effectivelyduring the year ended March 31, 2026; and
f. the Directors have devised proper systems toensure compliance with the provisions of allapplicable laws and that such systems wereadequate and operating effectively duringthe year ended March 31, 2026.
Acknowledgement
The Board of Directors places on record its sincereappreciation and gratitude to all stakeholders fortheir continued support and confidence duringthe financial year under review. The Directors dulyacknowledge the cooperation and assistancereceived from the Company's shareholders,customers, bankers, debenture holders and trustees,the Central and State Governments, the Reserve Bankof India, the National Housing Bank, the Registrar ofCompanies, the Securities and Exchange Board ofIndia, BSE Limited, the National Stock Exchange of IndiaLimited, depositories, Registrar and Share TransferAgents, credit rating agencies, and all other statutoryand regulatory authorities.
The Board also expresses its heartfelt appreciationto all employees of the Company at every levelfor their dedication, professionalism, and valuablecontributions, which have been instrumental in theCompany's performance and growth during thefinancial year under review.
For and on behalf of the Board of Directors
sd/-M Anandan
(DIN:00033633)Executive Chairman
Chennai,
May 06, 2026