Provisions are recognised in the balance sheet when the company hasa present obligation (legal or constructive) as a result of a past event,which is expected to result in an outflow of resources embodyingeconomic benefits which can be reliably estimated. Each provision isbased on the best estimate of the expenditure required to settle thepresent obligation at the balance sheet. Where the time value ofmoney is material, provisions are made on a discounted basis.
Disclosure for Contingent liabilities is made when there is a possibleobligation or present obligation arising from past events, the existenceof which will be confirmed only by the occurrence or non-occurrence ofone or more uncertain future events not wholly within the control of thecompany or a present obligation that arises from the past eventswhere it is either not probable that an outflow of resources embodyingin economic benefits will be required to settle or a reliable estimate ofamount cannot be made.
Disclosure for Contingent assets are made when there is possibleasset that arises from past events and whose existence will beconfirmed only by the occurrence or non-occurrence of one or moreuncertain future events not wholly within the control of the entity.However Contingent assets are neither recognized nor disclosed inthe financial statements.
(i) All Identifiable items of Income and Expenditure pertaining to priorperiod are accounted through ‘'Prior Period Items''.
(ii) Extraordinary items are income or expenses that arise from events ortransactions that are clearly distinct from the ordinary activities of theenterprise and, therefore, are not expected to recur frequently orregularly. The nature and the amount of each extraordinary item beseparately disclosed in the statement of profit and loss in a mannerthat its impact on current profit or loss can be perceived.
(iii) Exceptional items are generally non-recurring items of income and
expenses within profit or loss from ordinary activities, which are ofsuch, nature or incidence.
A. Initial recognition and measurement
All financial assets and liabilities are initially recognized at fair value.Transaction costs that are directly attributable to the acquisition orissue of financial assets and financial liabilities, which are not at fairvalue through profit or loss, are adjusted to the fair value on initialrecognition.
A financial asset is measured at amortized cost if it is held within abusiness model whose objective is to hold the asset in order to collectcontractual cash flows and the contractual terms of the financial assetgive rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solely payments ofprincipal and interest on the principal amount outstanding.
A financial asset is measured at FVTOCI if it is held within a businessmodel whose Objective is achieved by both collecting contractual cashflows and selling financial assets and the contractual terms of thefinancial asset give rise on specified dates to cash flows that are solelypayments of principal and interest on the principal amountoutstanding.
A Financial asset which is not classified in any of above categories aremeasured at FVTPL e.g., investments in mutual funds. Financialassets are reclassified subsequent to their recognition, if the Companychanges its business model for managing those financial assets.Changes in business model are made and applied prospectively fromthe reclassification date which is the first day of immediately nextreporting period following the changes in business model inaccordance with principles laid down under Ind AS 109 -FinancialInstruments.
A. Initial recognition
All financial liabilities are recognized at fair value and in case ofborrowings, net of directly attributable cost. Fees of recurring natureare directly recognized in the Statement of Profit and Loss as financecost.
Financial liabilities are carried at amortized cost using the effectiveinterest method. For trade and other payables maturing within oneyear from the balance sheet date, the carrying amounts approximatefair value due to the short maturity of these instruments.
Operating segment is a component of an entity:
a. That engages in business activities from which it may earn revenuesand incur expenses (including revenues and expenses relating totransactions with other components of the same entity).
b. Whose operating results are regularly reviewed by the entity's chiefoperating decision maker to make decision about resources to beallocated to the segments and assess its performance, and
c. For which discrete financial information is available.
The Company is engaged in Construction and project related activity.As there are no separate reportable segments, Segment Reporting asper Ind AS -108, “Operating Segments” is not Applicable.
Events after the reporting period are those events, favorable andunfavorable, that occur between the end of the reporting and the datewhen the financial statements are approved by the Board of Directorsin case of a company, and, by the corresponding approving authority incase of any other entity for issue. Two types of events can be identified:
a. Those that provide evidence of conditions that existed at the end ofreporting period (adjusting events after the reporting period);
b. Those that are indicative of conditions that arose after the reportingperiod (non-adjusting events after the reporting period).
An entity shall adjust the amounts recognized in its financialstatements to reflect adjusting events after the reporting period.
As per the information provided and Books of Accounts no such eventsare identified during the reporting period. Hence Ind AS 10 EventsAfter the Reporting Period is not applicable.
Construction contract is a contract specifically negotiated for theconstruction of an asset or a combination of assets that are closelyinterrelated or interdependent in terms of their design, technology, andfunction or their ultimate purpose or use.
The company is engaged in Construction and project related activity,hence Ind AS 11 “Construction Contract” is applicable.
The Tax Expense for the period comprises of current and deferred tax.
Current Tax Assets and Liabilities are measured at the amountexpected to be recovered from or paid to the Income tax authorities,based on tax rates and laws that are enacted at the Balance Sheetdate.
Deferred tax liabilities are recognized for all timing differences.Deferred tax assets are recognized for deductible timingdifferences only to the extent that there is reasonable certainty thatsufficient future taxable income will be available against which suchdeferred tax assets can be realized. In situations where the Companyhas unabsorbed depreciation or carry forward tax losses, all deferredtax assets are recognized only if there is virtual certainty supported byconvincing evidence that they can be realized against future taxableprofits.
At each reporting date, the Company re-assesses unrecognizeddeferred tax assets. It recognizes unrecognized deferred tax asset tothe extent that it has become reasonably certain or virtually certain, asthe case may be, that sufficient future taxable income will be availableagainst which such deferred tax assets can be realized.
The carrying amount of deferred tax assets are reviewed at eachreporting date. The Company writes-down the carrying amount ofdeferred tax asset to the extent that it is no longer reasonably certain orvirtually certain, as the case may be, that sufficient future taxableincome will be available against which deferred tax asset can berealized. Any such write-down is reversed to the extent that it becomesreasonably certain or virtually certain, as the case may be, thatsufficient future taxable income will be available.
The amendments provide relief to lessees from applying Ind AS 116guidance on lease modification accounting for rent concessionsarising as a direct consequence of Covid-19 pandemic. As a practicalexpedient, a lessee may elect not to access whether a Covid-19related rent concession from a lessor is lease modification. A lesseethat makes this election accounts for any change in lease paymentsresulting from COVID-19 related rent concession the same way itwould account for the changes under Ind AS 116, if changes were notlease modifications. This Amendment had no impact on thestandalone financial statements of the Company.
The Amendments provide a new definition of material that states“information is material if omitting, misstating or obscuring it isreasonably be expected to influence decisions that the primary uses ofgeneral-purpose financial statements make on the basis of thosefinancial statements, which provide financial information aboutspecific reporting entity”. The amendments clarify that materiality willdepend on the nature of magnitude of information, either individually orin combination with other information, in the context of the financialyear statements. A misstatement of information is material if it couldreasonably be expected to influence decisions made by the primaryusers. These amendments had no impact on standalone financialstatements of the company.
The amendments to Ind AS 109 Financial Instruments: Recognitionand Measurements provide number of reliefs, which apply to allhedging relationships that are directly affected interest ratebenchmark reform. A hedging relationship is affected if the reformgives raise to uncertainty about the timing and/or amount of benchmark -based cash flow of hedging items or hedging instrument. Theseamendments have no impact on the standalone financial statementsof the company as it does not have any interest rate hedge relation.
The amendment to Ind AS 107 prescribe the disclosure which entitiesare required to make for hedging relationship to which the reliefs as perthe amendments in Ind AS 109 are apply. This amendment had noimpact on the standalone financial statement of the company.
The company has one subsidiary company for the current reportingperiod. Hence consolidate and separate financial statement areapplicable.
The company has made no investments in any of its associates duringthe reporting period. This accounting standard has no financial impact onthe financial statements for the current reporting period.
The company has no interest in any Joint ventures. This accountingstandard has no financial impact on the financial statements for thecurrent reporting period.
a) There are no outstanding derivative contracts as at March 31,2024 andMarch 31,2023.
b) Particulars of Un-hedged foreign currency exposure is: Nil.
Secured Loans - Nil
Confirmation letters have been issued by the company to TradeReceivables, Trade Payables, Advances to suppliers and othersadvances requesting that the confirming party responds to the companyonly if the confirming party disagrees with the balances provided in therequest and however the company has not received any letters ondisagreements.
The information has been given in respect of such vendors to the extent theycould be identified as micro and small enterprises on the basis of informationavailable with company.
As per the information provided / submitted by the Company, there are nodues to Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises covered under (‘MSMED' Act,2006).
In course of its business, the company is exposed to certain financial risksuch as market risk (Including currency risk and other price risks), creditrisk and liquidity risk that could have significant influence on thecompany's business and operational/financial performance. The Boardof directors reviews and approves risk management framework and
policies for managing these risks and monitor suitable mitigating actionstaken by the management to minimize potential adverse effects andachieve greater predictability to earnings.
Credit risk refers to the risk that counterparty will default on its contractualobligations resulting in financial loss to the company. The company hasadopted a policy of only dealing with creditworthy counterparties andobtaining sufficient collateral, where appropriate, a means of mitigatingthe risk of financial loss from defaults.
The company makes an allowance for doubtful debts/advances usingexpected credit loss model.
Liquidity risk refers to the risk that the company cannot meet its financialobligations. The objective of liquidity risk management is to maintainsufficient liquidity and ensure that funds are available for use as prerequirements. The Company's exposure to liquidity risk is minimal as thepromoters of the company is infusing the funds based on therequirements.
i. The Company does not have any Benami property, where anyproceeding has been initiated or pending against the company forholding any Benami property.
ii. The Company does not have any transactions with companies struck off
iii. The Company does not have any charges or satisfaction which is yet tobe registered with ROC beyond the statutory period.
iv. The Company has not traded or invested in Crypto currency or VirtualCurrency during the financial year.
v. The Company has not been declared wilful defaulter by any bank orfinancial institution or government or any government authority.
vi. The Company has not advanced or loaned or invested funds to any otherperson(s) or entity(ies), including foreign entities (Intermediaries) withthe understanding that the Intermediary shall:
a. directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified inany manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Company (UltimateBeneficiaries) or
b. provide any guarantee, security or the like to or on behalf of the UltimateBeneficiaries.
vii. The Company has not received any fund from any person(s) orentity(ies), including foreign entities (Funding Party) with theunderstanding (whether recorded in writing or otherwise) that theCompany shall:
a. directly or indirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified inany manner whatsoever by or on behalf of the Funding Party (UltimateBeneficiaries) or
b. provide any guarantee, security or the like on behalf of the UltimateBeneficiaries.
viii. The Company does not have any such transaction which is not recordedin the books of accounts that has been surrendered or disclosed asincome during the year in the tax assessments under the Income Tax Act,1961 (such as, search or survey or any other relevant provisions of theIncome Tax Act, 1961.)
46. Financial figures have been rounded off to nearest rupee and regroupedwherever is necessary.
47. Notes 3 to 42 forms part of Balance Sheet and have been authenticated
As per our report of even date F o r and on behalf of the Board of Directors of
For N G RAO & Associates ABHISHEK INFRAVENTURES LIMITED.
Chartered Accountants
Firm Reg No. 009399S ^ ^
Sd/_ NAGARAJU NOOKALA RAHUL ERRAMSHETTY
m Director Director
R.a° G DIN:09083708 DIN:03639105
Membership No. 207300UDIN: 24207300BKARLD4614
Sd/- Sd/-
Place: Hyderabad Ra m a chandra Murthy Adiraju Ritu Sharma
Date : 30.05.2024 CFO Company Secretary