We have audited the accompanying Ind AS financial statements of Chennai Ferrous Industries Limited("the Company"), which comprise the Balance Sheet as at March 31, 2024, and the Statement of Profitand Loss including statement of other comprehensive income, Statement of Cash Flows and theStatement of Changes in Equity for the year then ended, and notes to the financial statements, includinga summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory information.
In our opinion and to the best of our information and according to the explanations given to us, theaforesaid Ind AS financial statements give the information required by the Companies Act, 2013 ('Act')in the manner so required and give a true and fair view in conformity with the accounting principlesgenerally accepted in India, of the state of affairs of the Company as at March 31, 2024, its profit (orLoss)1 including other Comprehensive income, its cash flows and the changes in equity for the yearended on that date.
We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards on auditing specified under section 143 (10)of the Companies Act, 2013. Our responsibilities under those Standards are further described in theauditor's responsibilities for the audit of the financial statements section of our report. We areindependent of the Company in accordance with the code of ethics issued by the Institute of CharteredAccountants of India together with the ethical requirements that are relevant to our audit of thefinancial statements under the provisions of the Act and the rules thereunder, and we have fulfilled ourother ethical responsibilities in accordance with these requirements and the code of ethics.
We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis forour opinion.
Key audit matters are those matters that, in our professional judgment, were of most significance in ouraudit of the Ind AS financial statements of the current period. These matters were addressed in thecontext of our audit of the Ind AS financial statements as a whole, and in forming our opinion thereon,and we do not provide a separate opinion on these matters.
The Company's Board of Directors is responsible for the preparation of the other information. The otherinformation comprises the information included in the Board's Report including Annexures to Board'sReport, but does not include the Ind AS financial statements and our auditor's report thereon.
Our opinion on the Ind AS financial statements does not cover the other information and we do notexpress any form of assurance and conclusion thereon.
In connection with our audit of the Ind AS financial statements, our responsibility is to read the otherinformation and, in doing so, consider whether the other information is materially inconsistent with thestandalone financial statements or our knowledge obtained during the course of our audit or otherwiseappears to be materially misstated.
If, based on the work we have performed, we conclude that there is a material misstatement of thisother information, we are required to report that fact. We have nothing to report in this regard.
The Company's Board of Directors is responsible for the matters stated in section 134 (5) of the Actwith respect to the preparation of these Ind AS financial statements that give a true and fair view of thefinancial position, financial performance including other comprehensive income, cash flows and changesin equity of the Company in accordance with the accounting principles generally accepted in India,including the Indian accounting standards (Ind-AS) specified under section 133 of the Act read with theCompanies (Indian Accounting Standard) Rules, 2015 as amended. This responsibility also includesmaintenance of adequate accounting records in accordance with the provisions of the Act forsafeguarding of the assets of the Company and for preventing and detecting frauds and otherirregularities; selection and application of appropriate accounting policies; making judgments andestimates that are reasonable and prudent; and design, implementation and maintenance of adequateinternal financial controls, that were operating effectively for ensuring the accuracy and completenessof the accounting records, relevant to the preparation and presentation of the Ind AS financialstatement that give a true and fair view and are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraudor error.
In preparing the Ind AS financial statements, management is responsible for assessing the Company'sability to continue as a going concern, disclosing, as applicable, matters related to going concern andusing the going concern basis of accounting unless management either intends to liquidate the Companyor to cease operations, or has no realistic alternative but to do so.
The Board of Directors are also responsible for overseeing the Company's financial reporting process.
Our objectives are to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the Ind AS financial statements as awhole are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error, and to issue an auditor'sreport that includes our opinion. Reasonable assurance is a high level of assurance, but is not aguarantee that an audit conducted in accordance with SAs will always detect a material misstatementwhen it exists. Misstatements can arise from fraud or error and are considered material if, individuallyor in the aggregate, they could reasonably be expected to influence the economic decisions of userstaken on the basis of these Ind AS financial statements.
As part of an audit in accordance with SAs, we exercise professional judgment and maintain professionalscepticism throughout the audit. We also: 1
• Obtain an understanding of internal control relevant to the audit in order to design auditprocedures that are appropriate in the circumstances. Under section 143(3)(i) of the CompaniesAct, 2013, we are also responsible for expressing our opinion on whether the company hasadequate internal financial controls system in place and the operating effectiveness of suchcontrols
• Evaluate the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of accountingestimates and related disclosures made by management.
• Conclude on the appropriateness of management's use of the going concern basis of accountingand, based on the audit evidence obtained, whether a material uncertainty exists related toevents or conditions that may cast significant doubt on the Company's ability to continue as agoing concern. If we conclude that a material uncertainty exists, we are required to drawattention in our auditor's report to the related disclosures in the Ind As financial statements or,if such disclosures are inadequate, to modify our opinion. Our conclusions are based on theaudit evidence obtained up to the date of our auditor's report. However, future events orconditions may cause the Company to cease to continue as a going concern.
• Evaluate the overall presentation, structure and content of the Ind As financial statements,including the disclosures, and whether the financial statements represent the underlyingtransactions and events in a manner that achieves fair presentation.
Materiality is the magnitude of misstatements in the Ind AS financial statements that, individually or inaggregate, makes it probable that the economic decisions of a reasonably knowledgeable user of thefinancial statements may be influenced. We consider quantitative materiality and qualitative factors in(i) planning the scope of our audit work and in evaluating the results of our work; and (ii) to evaluatethe effect of any identified misstatements in the Ind AS financial statements.
We communicate with those charged with governance regarding, among other matters, the plannedscope and timing of the audit and significant audit findings, including any significant deficiencies ininternal control that we identify during our audit.
We also provide those charged with governance with a statement that we have complied with relevantethical requirements regarding independence, and to communicate with them all relationships andother matters that may reasonably be thought to bear on our independence, and where applicable,related safeguards. From the matters communicated with those charged with governance, wedetermine those matters that were of most significance in the audit of the Ind AS financial statementsof the current period and are therefore the key audit matters. We describe these matters in ourauditor's report unless law or regulation precludes public disclosure about the matter or when, inextremely rare circumstances, we determine that a matter should not be communicated in our reportbecause the adverse consequences of doing so would reasonably be expected to outweigh the publicinterest benefits of such communication.
As required by the Companies (Auditor's Report) Order, 2020 ("the Order"), issued by the CentralGovernment of India in terms of sub-section (11) of section 143 of the Companies Act, 2013, we give inthe Annexure "A", a statement on the matters specified in paragraphs 3 and 4 of the Order, to the extentapplicable.
As required by Section 143(3) of the Act, we report that:
(a) We have sought and obtained all the information and explanations which to the best of ourknowledge and belief were necessary for the purposes of our audit;
(b) In our opinion, proper books of account as required by law have been kept by the Company sofar as it appears from our examination of those books;
(c) The balance sheet, the statement of profit and loss including the statement of comprehensiveincome, the cash flow statement and statement of changes in equity dealt with by this reportare in agreement with the books of account;
(d) In our opinion, the aforesaid Ind AS financial statements comply with the Indian accountingstandards (Ind-AS) specified under section 133 of the Act, read with Rule 7 of the Companies(Accounts) Rules, 2014;
(e) On the basis of the written representations received from the directors as on March 31, 2024taken on record by the board of directors, none of the directors is disqualified as on March 31,2024 from being appointed as a director in terms of Section 164 (2) of the Act;
(f) With respect to the adequacy of the internal financial controls over financial reporting of theCompany and the operating effectiveness of such controls, refer to our separate report in"Annexure B". Our report expresses an unmodified opinion on the adequacy and operatingeffectiveness of the Company's internal financial controls over financial reporting;
(g) In our opinion, the managerial remuneration for the year ended March 31, 2024 has beenpaid/provided by the company to its directors in accordance with the provisions of section 197read with schedule V to the Act.
(h) With respect to the other matters to be included in the Auditor's Report in accordance withRule 11 of the Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014, in our opinion and to the best of ourinformation and according to the explanations given to us;
a. The Company has disclosed the impact of pending litigations on its financial position inits financial statements;
b. The Company did not have any long-term contracts including derivative contracts forwhich there were any material foreseeable losses; and
c. There were no accounts which were required to be transferred, to the InvestorEducation and Protection Fund by the Company
d. The management has represented that, to the best of its knowledge and belief, otherthan as disclosed in the notes to the accounts
i. The company has not advanced any funds to or in any other persons or entities,including foreign entities ("Intermediaries"), with the understanding, whetherrecorded in writing or otherwise, that the Intermediary shall, whether, directly orindirectly lend or invest in other persons or entities identified in any mannerwhatsoever by or on behalf of the company ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide anyguarantee, security or the like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries other than thosedisclosed in the notes to accounts
ii. The company has not received any funds from any persons or entities, includingforeign entities ("Funding Parties") with the understanding, whether recorded inwriting or otherwise, that the company shall, whether, directly or indirectly, lend orinvest in other persons or entities identified in any manner whatsoever by or on behalfof the Funding Party ("Ultimate Beneficiaries") or provide any guarantee, security orthe like on behalf of the Ultimate Beneficiaries other than those disclosed in the notesto accounts
iii. Based on audit procedures carried out by us, that we have considered reasonable andappropriate in the circumstances, nothing has come to our notice that has caused usbelieve that the representations under sub-clause (i) and (ii) contain any materialmisstatement
iv. The company has not declared or paid any dividend during the year.
v. Proviso to Rule 3 (1) of the Companies (Accounts) Rules, 2014 for maintaining booksof account using accounting software which has a feature of recording audit trail (editlog) facility is applicable to the Company w.e.f. April 1, 2023 and accordingly, reportingunder Rule 11 (g) of Companies (Audit and Auditors) Rules, 2014 is not applicable forthe financial year ended March 31, 2024.
Chartered AccountantsFirm Registration No. 013340S
Membership No. 226263UDIN No: 24226263BKBNOH4078Place: ChennaiDate:16.05.2024
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Identify and assess the risks of material misstatement of the Ind As financial statements,whether due to fraud or error, design and perform audit procedures responsive to those risks,and obtain audit evidence that is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our opinion.The risk of not detecting a material misstatement resulting from fraud is higher than for oneresulting from error, as fraud may involve collusion, forgery, intentional omissions,misrepresentations, or the override of internal control.